Is Portugal Safe? Crime, Scams and Sea Safety

Portugal is one of the safest countries in the world to travel, consistently ranking near the top of global peace and safety indexes. Violent crime against visitors is rare. The main things to watch for are pickpockets in busy tourist spots, a few common scams, and the natural hazards of the Atlantic coast. Here’s what you need to know, from a family that lives here.

Quick answer: yes, Portugal is very safe. Watch your bags on tram 28, at viewpoints and in busy areas like Baixa and the Ribeira; ignore people offering “hashish” in Lisbon (it’s usually fake); don’t leave valuables in cars; and respect the sea and cliffs, which are the biggest real dangers. The emergency number is 112.

Crime

• Pickpocketing is the most common issue, on crowded trams (especially tram 28), at viewpoints, on the metro and in busy squares. Keep bags zipped and in front of you.
• Car break-ins happen at beach and viewpoint car parks. Never leave valuables visible.
• Violent crime against tourists is rare.
• At night, busy nightlife areas like Bairro Alto and Cais do Sodré are generally fine, but keep an eye on your belongings and drinks.

More detail: is Lisbon safe?

Common scams

• Fake drugs: men in Baixa and Bairro Alto quietly offer “hashish” or cocaine. It’s usually bay leaves or flour, and buying drugs is illegal. Just keep walking.
• Restaurant couvert: bread, olives and butter brought to your table aren’t free. Send them back if you don’t want them.
• Dynamic currency conversion: always pay in euros at card machines and ATMs. See money in Portugal.
• Unofficial taxis and tuk-tuks: agree prices first, or use apps. See Uber vs Bolt vs taxi.
• Fake ETIAS and EES websites: ETIAS hasn’t started, and EES is free. See entry requirements.

Natural hazards

• The sea: the Atlantic has strong currents and big waves. Swim at lifeguarded beaches and respect the flags (red means no swimming).
• Cliffs: Algarve and west coast cliffs collapse without warning. Don’t sit beneath them or go near the edges. Some beaches, like Praia do Camilo’s stairs, are closed for safety.
• Wildfires: in summer, inland areas can be at high fire risk. Follow warnings and closures.
• Heat: inland temperatures can top 40°C in summer. Drink water and avoid the midday sun.
• Hiking: mountain weather in Madeira and the Azores changes fast; check trail status.

Roads

Roads are generally good, but some local drivers can be fast and impatient. Drive defensively, especially on roundabouts and country roads. See driving in Portugal.

For solo and female travellers

Portugal is a great destination for solo travellers, including women. The usual city common sense applies at night. Hostels are friendly and social. See the best hostels in Lisbon.

Health

• Tap water is safe to drink.
• Pharmacies (green cross) are excellent for minor issues.
• Healthcare: bring travel insurance (and a GHIC or EHIC if you have one).
• Emergencies: call 112.

More: things to know before visiting Portugal and the Portugal packing list.

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